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The Only Thing to Fear by Caroline Tung Richmond

March 11, 2015 |

Alternate histories fascinate me. Most of them, it seems, involve a war going a different direction than it actually did, and it’s usually the Nazis winning World War II. I think for many readers, both adult and teen, World War II feels like the easy war – easy to understand why it was fought, easy to know who were the bad guys and who were the good guys. It’s also still firmly lodged within our collective memory as Americans. That other war we fought with clearly recognized “good guys” and “bad guys” – the Civil War – happened so long ago that no one who remembers it is still alive. Not so World War II. Our parents, our grandparents, our great-grandparents fought in it, or remember growing up as it raged around them. This societal memory is less prominent in the generation following mine (the ones who are teens now), but it’s still there.

I mention all this as a preface to my review of The Only Thing to Fear, Caroline Tung Richmond’s debut novel, because I think it’s important when considering the book’s accessibility. Alternate histories can often be niche reads, requiring knowledge of some lesser-known bit of history to fully understand. But when you write a book with the premise that the Nazis won World War II, your readers are right there with you, no explanation necessary. You have ready-made antagonists and no need to convince the reader they’re really the bad guys. And for teens who dig history, this is a question they’ve probably posed to themselves before: What would our world look like if the Nazis really did win the war?

In Richmond’s story, they had help: genetically engineered super soldiers. The Nazis now control the eastern United States and the Japanese control the western United States. Zara, our protagonist, lives in Nazi-controlled territory. Her father was Japanese and her mother white, and she’s hated by pretty much everyone around her. The white Americans hate her because the Japanese are allied with the Germans, and the Nazis hate her because she’s of mixed race. Zara also has a secret: she has abilities like the super soldiers do, and if the Nazis discovered it…well, it wouldn’t end well for her.

Zara’s extended family are part of a rebellion trying to free the United States of Nazi occupation, and that’s where the focus of the book lies. Zara wants to help out, but her uncle keeps telling her she’s too young and inexperienced. Of course, that doesn’t stop her from getting involved anyway.

Readers who have read some alternate history before may be bored by the plot of the book; it doesn’t go anyplace very new. The super soldiers could have been interesting, but they don’t really add much to the story beyond the reason for the Nazis winning the war in the first place. Zara’s experience as a half-Japanese, half-white teenager caught in this new, awful world is more compelling, and it – along with the rebellion – creates plenty of tension on its own without the super soldier angle.

For readers new to the concept of alternate history, though, this is a good entry point. The premise is easy to grasp and it’s got lots of broadly appealing elements: action, Fighting the Man, a dash of romance. It’s not the best example of alternate history I’ve ever read, but Richmond’s answer to the “What if?” question is interesting and worth a read for teens who have ever considered it themselves.

Book borrowed from my library.

Filed Under: Alternate History, review, Reviews, Uncategorized, Young Adult, young adult fiction

Plus One by Elizabeth Fama

May 1, 2014 |

I dug Fama’s part-historical fiction, part-ghost story Monstrous Beauty. Plus One is a major departure from it, though it’s still within the SFF genre. It postulates an alternate history where the Spanish flu separated American society into two groups of people. The Rays live during the day and sleep at night. The Smudges live during the night and sleep during the day. It’s an interesting premise that isn’t fully explained until pretty far into the novel, requiring a rather hefty suspension of disbelief.

Sol is a Smudge. She may have had potential at some point in her young life, but she occupies a dead end job in a factory now. She hatches a stupid and desperate plan to go steal her brother’s child – the brother who had been born a Smudge but was transferred to day – from the hospital during the daytime so that her dying grandfather – also a Smudge – can hold it before he passes. Things take off from there and don’t really ever slow down. It seemed to me that the entire novel takes place within the span of a few days.

Her kissing partner from the book’s cover is a day boy named D’Arcy whom she meets at the hospital while undertaking her foolish plan. He’s privileged, studying to be a doctor, and has powerful parents. He initially tries to foil Sol’s plan, but then becomes caught up in it, and the two fall in love (bet you didn’t see that coming).

There are a lot of little details that I liked. The society has a French flavor, which is not something I’ve seen before. I thought the setup of the day/night divide was an interesting way to explore privilege and class, though it strained my credulity and I didn’t ever really buy it. The explanation came too late for me. (Yet I didn’t care about Delirium‘s farfetched-ness. Go figure.) The love story is nice and features a pretty empowering (non-explicit) sex scene that I think will resonate with many teenagers. There’s some nice emotional moments between Sol and her grandfather and a complicated, thorny history between Sol and her brother as well.

Fama’s writing is good – she has a way with words. But all in all I just don’t think this story felt as polished as Monstrous Beauty, which juggled two time periods expertly. There are frequent flashbacks in Plus One that slow the pace considerably, though they’re interesting and provide necessary backstory. (I’m a tough reader for flashbacks; they’re too easily skimmed. I dislike them almost as much as I dislike dream sequences and visions.) The world-building wasn’t as strong as I wanted it to be. I liked the book; I didn’t love it. It’s a solid entry in what seems to be the moderately popular subgenre of alternate histories, though, and if you have readers who dig that sort of thing, this should interest them.

(P. S. – This book is not a dystopia.)

Review copy provided by the publisher. Plus One is available now.

Filed Under: Alternate History, Reviews, Uncategorized, Young Adult

My Faves, or, Three Books That Changed My Life

April 25, 2009 |

Hello readers! As Kelly mentioned, the idea behind our inaugural posts is to give visitors a taste of each of our reading personalities. Without further ado:

Kimberly

My Favorites

When I read a book, it takes several years and multiple re-readings to become a favorite of mine. I think the hallmark of a great book is that it keeps you thinking about it long after you turn the last page, and the three books I’ve listed below all share that quality. Additionally, they are all books that have impacted my life in a big way. I wouldn’t be who I am now if I hadn’t read them. Unlike Kelly, mine are listed in order.

His Dark Materials, by Philip Pullman

On the surface, Pullman’s trilogy is about a girl named Lyra who discovers a way to reach parallel universes. Underneath, the books explore notions of heaven and hell, love, maturity, and the nature of the human soul. I wrote my college admission essay on these books. (I hope I was admitted because of the essay, not in spite of it.) It’s impossible to describe just why the trilogy matters so much to me without getting too personal, but it’s enough to say that it changed my life.

I keep coming back to these books because they truly have the literature trifecta: elegant and powerfully written prose, a fascinating plot, and an important ideology that merits serious thought.

Harry Potter, by J.K. Rowling

If this list is to be honest at all, I have to confess that Harry Potter belongs on it. I grew up on Harry Potter, and it is impossible to separate my childhood from him. Every year or so, I had a new book to look forward to. I waited in lines at midnight for them. I taught myself basic HTML in high school by creating a fan page for the series (now mercifully located in Internet no man’s land). I learned how to make cockroach clusters and turned a green t-shirt into a Slytherin quidditch jersey. When the seventh book came out, I helped organize a release party and stayed up until the wee hours to read it. After I finished it, I joined a facebook group called “Finishing Harry Potter 7 is like destroying the 7th horcrux of my childhood.” If I ever feel blue, I pop in one of the books on CD and Jim Dale’s voice immediately makes me smile. Harry Potter is more than a guaranteed pick me up; it’s part of what defines me.

I’ve had conversations with family and friends about the life expectancy of the series’ popularity. One person thinks the books will become classics like Alice in Wonderland. Another believes they would have already been forgotten if the movie machinery weren’t still carrying them long past their expiration date. I’m sure you can tell with which person I agree. The books are such a part of me that it is impossible to take the necessary step back and evaluate them objectively. I don’t see that as a bad thing at all. It’s what great books are meant to do – grab you and never let you go.

Biting the Sun, by Tanith Lee

Probably the least well-known book of the three on my list, Biting the Sun is a dystopia set in a future world where consequences do not exist. You can jump off a building if you want to see what it feels like, and your consciousness/soul/life force will be salvaged from your wrecked body and placed into a new body of your own design. With no limits on what humans can do, things get pretty bizarre. Genders are interchanged, people routinely walk around with antennae or leopard spots, and thinking up creative ways to kill yourself is considered a fun hobby. For awhile, it’s all well and good for the unnamed protagonist, a member of the Jang (similar to our own teenagers, except being Jang lasts several decades instead of a few years). Then she begins to realize that she feels empty, and she notices the same symptoms in her fellow Jang. So she does something radical, and suddenly, the word “consequences” has meaning again.

It’s one of the more unique dystopias I’ve read. Lee has created her own set of slang that is quite fun to pick up on. What has really made this book stick with me for so long, however, is the ending. It’s daring and new for its sub-genre, but also completely honest and satisfying.

On My Bookshelf

Considering my top three books are all fantasies, I hope these next three selections will give you a greater idea of my range. I do love to read all kinds.

The Snake, the Crocodile, and the Dog, by Elizabeth Peters

This is the seventh book in a mystery series featuring 19th century Egyptologist Amelia Peabody and her irascible husband Emerson. I’m listening to this one as an audio mp3 download. I’ve never actually read one of Peters’ in print, because the narrator, Barbara Rosenblat, is such a joy to listen to. What I like about these books is the strong female protagonist, the interesting historical and archaeological tidbits, and the humor. Told in first-person by Amelia herself, these books are funny. I laugh out loud while listening to them on the bus and startle the people around me. The entire series is of a consistently high quality.

To D-Day and Back, by Bob Bearden

I bought this book from Bearden at a bluebonnet festival about a year ago and am just getting around to reading it now. It’s a World War II memoir about Bearden’s experiences as a paratrooper and as a German prisoner of war after being captured on D-Day Plus 2. This is usually how I like to read my historical nonfiction, from the pen of a person who lived it. More than just being enjoyable, I also think books like these are important.

The Explosionist, by Jenny Davidson

Davidson’s debut novel explores what the world may have looked like in the 1930s if Napoleon had defeated Wellington at Waterloo. I’m always fascinated by the concept of alternate history books but have been generally disappointed by the ones I have picked up. I’m about fifty pages into this one and am still interested. Sophie, the teenage protagonist, lives in a world where seances are considered legitimate, young women join a mysterious group called IRLYNS after they graduate high school, and Scotland – part of the New Hanseatic League – is on the brink of war with Europe. Interesting stuff.

Filed Under: Adult, Alternate History, Fantasy, Favorite Picks, Fiction, Memoir, Non-Fiction, Reviews, Uncategorized, What's on my shelf, Young Adult

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